Sailing Related Nautical Terms
On the opposite tack |
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Alee |
to the leeward side. |
Apparent wind |
Direction and speed of the wind felt by crew. Combination of true wind and that created by motion of the boat. |
Sailing with the wind coming across the boats beam. |
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Beam wind |
a wind at right angles to a boat’s course. |
Beat |
Sailing against the wind by tacking (sailing a zigzag course). |
Beating to windward |
To sail to windward close-hauled, tacking as you go, |
Broach |
Turn sideways to the wind and “Surf”. |
Broad reach |
The point of sail between a beam reach and a run, when the wind blows over the quarter. |
Bear away |
To steer the boat away from the wind. |
the point at which all the forces acting on the sails are concentrated. |
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Weather |
windward, opposite of leeward. |
Weather helm |
boat with a tendency to swing into the wind unless held on course. |
Weather side |
the side of a boat on which the wind is blowing. |
Winch |
a metal drum usually turned by a handle, around which a line is wound to give a mechanical advantage when tightening a line. |
Whisker pole |
A light pole used to hold out the clew of a headsail when running. |
Windward |
The direction from which the wind blows, towards the wind |

